Brain & nervous systemMedical tests & proceduresPain management

6 things to know about an epidural

Find out the facts about this popular pain-relieving procedure

Jan, 2026
LearnNeurologyEpidural abscess6 things to know about an epidural
Slide 1
What Is An Epidural?
Who Can Get One? Who Cannot?
How Could It Affect Labor?
How Might It Affect the Fetus?
Are there risks involved?
What Are The Possible Side Effects?

1 of 7

Slide 1

A range of different options can help relieve pain during childbirth. These can include breathing exercises, different birthing positions, nitrous oxide (“laughing gas”), and an epidural. Used by more than half of people who give birth in hospitals, an epidural is a form of anesthesia that uses a needle to inject medicine into your back to numb the lower part of the body.

Here, Jennifer Buck, MD, an OBGYN with Medical Center of Trinity in Trinity, Florida, answers some of the most frequently asked questions about the procedure.

Written byTaylor Lupo.
Medically reviewed byJoanne Perron, MD.February, 2024

Recommended for you

What you need to know about anesthesia
Article
Obstetrics & gynecology
6 things to know about having a C-section
Slideshow
Rheumatology
6 simple things you can do to ease back pain now
Article
9 ways to use opioids safely
Article
Obstetrics & gynecology
What to know about morning sickness
Slideshow
AskMDHow can I be more consistent?
AskMd LogoAskMd Logo
Privacy policyConsumer health data privacyTerms of use
Cookie policyYour privacy choices

© 2026 Sharecare, Inc.