6 ADHD facts for parents to know
Learn the essentials of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder so you can help your child thrive.
Jan, 2026
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Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common mental health condition that begins in childhood and can continue through adulthood. While there is no single known cause of the disorder, many experts believe that genetics play a significant role. Other potential risk factors for ADHD include smoking or drinking during pregnancy, exposure to lead or other toxins, and birth complications.
ADHD has no cure. But children can receive treatment and services to help manage issues like hyperactivity and impulsivity. Since parents and caregivers play an important role in this treatment, it’s important they understand the essentials of the condition. Here’s what to know.
Written byTaylor Lupo.
Medically reviewed byAmy Gonzales, MD.
Sources: National Institute of Mental Health. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: What You Need to Know. 2024. + 7
- National Institute of Mental Health. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: What You Need to Know. 2024.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: About Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. October 23, 2024.
- National Institute of Mental Health. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). December 2024.
- Cleveland Clinic. How Are ADHD Symptoms Different in Boys and Girls? January 10, 2024.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Diagnosing ADHD. October 3, 2024.
- Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD). Parenting a Child with ADHD. Accessed July 18, 2025.
- Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD). Overview. Accessed July 18, 2025.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: ADHD in the Classroom: Helping Children Succeed in School. October 22, 2024.